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Vietnam petroleum market – June 2025 

 Monday, June 30,2025

AsemconnectVietnam - In June 2025, domestic petroleum prices were adjusted three times. Specifically, RON 95-III gasoline increased by 2,210 VND/liter, E5 RON 92 gasoline rose by 1,540 VND/liter. Diesel oil increased by 1,590 VND/liter, kerosene by 1,640 VND/liter, and mazut oil by 1,150 VND/kg (according to Petrolimex).

Fuel Price Developments in June 2025
Unit: VND thousand/liter, except for mazut (VND thousand/kg)


Source: Petrolimex
·         June 19, 2025: The Ministry of Industry and Trade and the Ministry of Finance decided to raise fuel prices from 3:00 PM.
o    E5 RON 92 gasoline rose by 1,169 VND/liter to a maximum of 20,631 VND/liter.
o    RON 95 gasoline rose by 1,277 VND/liter to a maximum of 21,244 VND/liter.
o    Diesel increased by 1,456 VND/liter.
o    Kerosene increased by 1,412 VND/liter.
o    Mazut increased by 1,182 VND/kg.
This price adjustment was based on global fuel price trends, VND/USD exchange rate fluctuations, and relevant regulations. The ministries aimed to align domestic prices with international market movements, maintain a reasonable price gap between biofuel (E5 RON 92) and traditional fuel (RON 95) to promote biofuel use as per government policy, and balance the interests of market participants.
·         June 12, 2025: From 3:00 PM, E5 RON 92 gasoline increased by 199 VND/liter to a maximum of 19,462 VND/liter; RON 95 gasoline rose by 269 VND/liter to 19,967 VND/liter.
o    Diesel increased by 280 VND/liter.
o    Kerosene increased by 227 VND/liter.
o    Mazut increased by 283 VND/kg.
·         June 5, 2025: From 3:00 PM, E5 RON 92 gasoline rose by 67 VND/liter, RON 95 increased by 133 VND/liter.
o    Diesel rose by 284 VND/liter.
o    Kerosene rose by 176 VND/liter.
o    Mazut decreased by 86 VND/kg.
 Imports
According to preliminary data from the General Department of Customs, Vietnam imported 758,849 tons of petroleum in May 2025, valued at 480.4 million USD. This marked a 14.3% decrease in volume and a 16.8% drop in value from April. The average import price was 633 USD/ton, down 19 USD from the previous month.
In the first five months of 2025:
·         Total imports: 3,964,747 tons, worth 2.6 billion USD, with an average price of 679 USD/ton.
·         Top supplier: Singapore, accounting for 40–41% of total imports.
o    Volume: 1,594,820 tons, worth 1.1 billion USD.
o    Year-on-year: +44.4% in volume, +18.1% in value.
o    May alone: down 62.2% in volume and 63.6% in value from April, at 185,224 tons and 118 million USD. Average price: 637 USD/ton.
·         South Korea: 24–26% share.
o    1,032,982 tons, 673.09 million USD.
o    Year-on-year: -26.7% in volume, -38.8% in value.
o    May: 211,045 tons (+35%), 127.9 million USD (+34%), avg. price: 606 USD/ton.
·         China: 14–15% share.
o    590,361 tons, 417.5 million USD.
o    Year-on-year: +19.4% in volume, +0.6% in value.
o    May: 135,210 tons (+51.8%), 90.7 million USD (+42.9%), avg. price: 671 USD/ton.
·         Malaysia: 12–13% share.
o    534,543 tons, 337.9 million USD.
o    Year-on-year: -62.2% in volume, -70.6% in value.
o    May: volume +64.5%, value +68.27%, avg. price 624 USD/ton (down 89 USD).
·         Thailand: 1–2% share.
o    75,022 tons, 54.6 million USD.
o    Year-on-year: -40.6% in volume, -49.2% in value.
o    May: 20,847 tons (+90.1%), 14.1 million USD (+82.1%), avg. price 676 USD/ton.
Petroleum Imports in First 5 Months of 2025
(Based on General Department of Customs data released June 10, 2025)
Market
Volume (tonnes)
Value (thousand USD)
YoY Change Volume (%)
YoY Change Value (%)
Share Volume (%)
Share Value (%)
Total
3,964,747
2,693,414
-14.6
-29.0
100.0
100.0
Singapore
1,594,820
1,115,745
+44.4
+18.1
40.2
41.4
South Korea
1,032,982
673,091
-26.7
-38.8
26.0
24.9
China
590,361
417,583
+19.4
+0.6
14.8
15.5
Malaysia
534,543
337,910
-62.2
-70.6
13.4
12.5
Thailand
75,022
54,620
-40.6
-49.2
1.8
2.0
Exports
According to the General Department of Customs, in May 2025, Vietnam exported 90,223 tonnes of petroleum products, worth 60.2 million USD. This was a 37.2% decrease in volume and 34.3% drop in value compared to April. However, the average export price rose to 667 USD/tonne, up 30 USD from April.
In the first five months of 2025:
·         Total exports: 601,789 tonnes, worth 413.3 million USD.
o    Year-on-year: -41.8% in volume, -52.1% in value.
·         Top export markets:
o    South Korea: 134,539 tonnes (+27.3%), 108.7 million USD (+13.2%), share: 22–26%.
§ May: 31,332 tonnes, 23.7 million USD, avg. price 759 USD/tonne.
o    China: 123,863 tonnes (+30.09%), 95.3 million USD (+7.3%). Share: 20–23%.
§ May: +7.6% in volume, +5.2% in value, avg. price 807 USD/tonne.
o    Singapore: 156,349 tonnes (+177.9%), 83.6 million USD (+161.6%). Share: 20–25%.
§ May: 19,928 tonnes, 8.9 million USD, avg. price 451 USD/ton.
o    Cambodia: 109,621 tonnes (-44.5%), 78.1 million USD (-52.2%). Share: 18%.
§ May: 5,785 tonnes, 3.8 million USD, avg. price 668 USD/ton (down 3 USD).
o    Malaysia: 51,480 tonnes (+95.4%), 28.3 million USD (+128.8%). Share: 6–8%.
§ May: 7,000 tonnes, 3.1 million USD.
o    Laos, Hong Kong, Thailand: Each accounts for less than 2% of export volume and value.
Petroleum Exports in First 5 Months of 2025
(Based on General Department of Customs data released June 10, 2025)
Market
Volume (tonnes)
Value (thousand USD)
YoY Change Volume (%)
YoY Change Value (%)
Share Volume (%)
Share Value (%)
Total
601,789
413,379
-41.8
-52.1
100.0
100.0
South Korea
134,539
108,739
+27.3
+13.2
22.3
26.3
China
123,863
95,312
+30.1
+7.3
20.5
23.1
Singapore
156,349
83,660
+177.9
+161.6
25.9
20.2
Cambodia
109,621
78,103
-44.5
-52.2
18.2
18.8
Malaysia
51,480
28,295
+95.4
+128.8
8.5
6.8
Laos
11,006
7,725
-77.4
-80.7
1.8
1.8
Source: General Department of Customs
T.Huong
Source: Vitic
 

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