AsemconnectVietnam - In the first two months of this year,Ho Chi Minh city has attracted over US$1.02 billion of foreign direct investment, according to the Ministry of Planning and Investment.

Foreign invested enterprises have important role in the development of the economy. So the city has called on foreign-owned enterprises to further contribute to its development by sharing their experience, ideas and technologies as well as investing in large projects.

Over US$1 billion FDI investments poured in Ho Chi Minh city in first two months
More than US$1.02 billion of foreign direct investment (FDI) was registered for projects in HCM City in the first two months of the year, according to the Ministry of Planning and Investment.
In January, HCM City received registration for FDI of more than US$745 million, the largest amount of FDI for any locality in the country.
It included $32.72 million investment in 68 new FDI projects, and additional investment of $4.7 million for 11 operational projects.

The city also approved 191 cases of foreign capital contributions to purchase shares of local businesses (from local shareholders) with total value of more than $452 million.
Le Thanh Liem, deputy chairman of HCM City People’s Committee, said that in 2018 the city received more than $7 billion in FDI, including $6 billion registered in the form of capital contributions and purchases of shares of local enerprises.
The number and value of FDI in M&A (mergers and acquisitions) projects increased significantly in the last few years, from $1.5 billion in value in 2016 to 3.68 billion in 2017, and to $6 billion in 2018.

Investment in M&A projects totals more than $10 billion, accounting for 22 per cent of the total FDI mobilized by HCM City since 1988.
Foreign investors favour M&As because of the simple investment procedures and favourable conditions, an official from the HCM City Department of Planning and Investment said.
M&A deals do not require investment registration certificates from investors, he added.
However, M&As also help foreign investors “avoid” procedures for investment licenses for these projects. The official asked agencies to issue legal documents for management of this investment resource.

HCM City solicits the support of foreign-invested firms to develop economy
HCM City has called on foreign-owned enterprises to further contribute to its development by sharing their experience, ideas and technologies as well as investing in large projects.
Speaking at a meeting between city leaders and executives from foreign companies in HCM City last Saturday, Nguyen Thien Nhan, Secretary of the city Party Committee, said the city’s economy expanded by 8.3 per cent last year to VND1,330 trillion (US$57 billion).

It had attracted $7.39 billion worth of FDI, up 15 per cent and accounting for 22 per cent of the country’s total to remain the leader.
“The city deeply appreciates the contributions of foreign-invested companies to its socio-economic development.”
Over the years the city had made efforts to improve its investment climate, resolve difficulties faced by enterprises and foster innovation and start-ups and business development, he said.

But it was also facing challenges amid the fourth industrial revolution, he said.
“Viet Nam has not kept pace with Industry 4.0 trends. Therefore, we need solutions to quickly and actively exploit the opportunities [it] brings.
“Promoting the application and development of technologies and human development are extremely necessary for both businesses and the city.”
Many foreign business groups described HCM City as dynamic and a destination drawing foreign investors’ interest.
But they also said to attract foreign capital for rapid and sustainable development, the city has to address problems related to policy, infrastructure, human resources, and others.

Amanda Rasmussen, chairwoman of the American Chamber of Commerce in Viet Nam (AmCham), said, providing foreign investors with a “level playing field” would attract more investors in the future.
“Frequent retroactive changes in laws and regulations, including those related to tax rates and policies, are significant risks for foreign investors here in Viet Nam.
“These changes are affecting investment in business plans at already licensed projects. AmCham recommends that the Government should consider instructions on investment protection to prevent negative and retroactive effects of new laws and regulations on existing projects.”

Michele D’Ercole, the chairman of the Italian Chamber of Commerce in Viet Nam (ICham), said the city should pay more attention to training human resources to make it more attractive for foreign high-tech investors, carry out comprehensive administrative reforms, create a sound and consistent legal environment, and give priority in allocating land for projects producing key industrial products.
Italian businesses were increasingly considering investing or moving their existing facilities from other Asian countries to Viet Nam, mainly HCM City, he said.
This was happening thanks to the city’s significant reform of many sectors such as foodstuff, apparel, pharmaceuticals, infrastructure, and specifically culture and tourism, in which Italy has advantages, he said.
Matthew Lourey, president of the Australian Chamber of Commerce in Viet Nam (AusCham), said investors were disappointed with the worsening traffic congestion and delay in building the urban railway.

Investment in the city would be affected if these problems were not fixed, he said.
Tomosa Andreatta, deputy chairman of the European Chamber of Commerce in Viet Nam, also urged the city to speed up infrastructure works, develop a public transport system and relocate seaports to outside the city to reduce traffic congestion.
Delegates also called on the city to focus on green development by increasing the use of green energy, improving air quality and reducing emissions.
Nhan said the city would this year focus on solutions to boost economic development.
They include removing hurdles to speed up work on infrastructure projects such as the urban railway Nos.1 and 2, continuing equitisation of State-owned enterprises, developing the city into a regional financial hub and a smart city, building a new 300ha industrial park for technology firms, and achieving a breakthrough in administrative reforms, he said.

He also announced a list of 255 projects seeking investment, 245 of them social projects.
“I call on FDI enterprises with their experience …to take part in large projects the city has focused on in the 2015-20 period.”
Nguyen Thanh Phong, chairman of the city People’s Committee, said the city sought to implement its policies better and build a competitive investment environment in accordance to international standards and commitments under free trade agreements.
The event, which had the theme “Harness the Resources, Shape the Future”, attracted foreign businesses groups and nearly 200 foreign companies operating in HCM City.
CK
Source: VITIC/VNS